Describe the Structure and Function of Mitochondria and Chloroplast

Plant and animal cells have parts called organelles that help them function and stay organized. Structure of Mitochondria Mitochondria are composed of two membranes.

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Light microscopes allow us to see cells.

. With the help of slides to make thin layers of cells and hold. The outer membrane is fairly. Light energy causes the removal of an electron from a molecule of P680 that is part of Photosystem II.

An organelle is a tiny cellular structure that performs specific functions within a cellOrganelles are embedded within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cellsIn the more complex eukaryotic cells organelles are often enclosed by their own membraneAnalogous to the bodys internal organs organelles are specialized and perform valuable functions necessary for. Learn about the definition unique structure and functions. The function of RNA is to transmit the genetic code needed to create protein.

DNA is also known to be a double-stranded molecule. Like the mitochondria chloroplasts have their own DNA and ribosomes but chloroplasts have an entirely different function. Like mitochondria chloroplasts have outer and inner membranes but within the space enclosed by a chloroplasts inner membrane is a set of interconnected and stacked fluid-filled membrane sacs called thylakoids figure below.

Describe what red blood cells do and explain how they are adapted to their function 5. Mitochondria provide the energy a cell needs to move divide produce secretory products contract - in short they are the power centers of the cell. Before Video How are we able to see cells.

Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles and like the nucleus have a double membrane. The energy transfer is similar to the chemiosmotic electron transport occurring in the mitochondria. The structure of the chloroplast and photosynthetic membranes Back to Top.

They are about the size of bacteria but may have different shapes depending on the cell type. The outer membrane is a selectively permeable membrane that. Describe what the nucleus of a cell does 2.

The P680 requires an electron which is taken from a water molecule breaking the water into H. DNA is located in the mitochondria which are in the nucleus of the cell. Give an example of it Summary Questions.

Describe the similarities and differences between plant and animal cells 3. RNA is known to be a single-stranded molecule. Explain how substances get in and out of cells 4.

Describe what diffusion is. RNA is located in the cytoplasm ribosome and nucleus. A smooth endoplasmic reticulum or smooth ER is the organelle in organic cells which manufactures products for other parts of the cell.

DNA can self replicate. Both are phospholipid bilayers like the membrane around the cell. We will cover the nucleus cell wall cell membrane mitochondria chloroplast lysosomes and vacuoles.

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